According to a private survey released on Wednesday, the growth of India’s dominant services sector decreased to 57.8 in March from a 12-year high of 59.4 in February as new firms and output lost traction as cost constraints eased.

From August 2021, the headline statistic in the poll conducted by credit rating agency S&P Global shows that the United States has remained in the expansion zone.

In the poll, a reading above 50 indicates increased service activity, while the one below indicates decreased service activity.

According to the poll, favorable demand and new business gains caused an increase in output in March. Demand, aggressive pricing, and marketing initiatives aided sales, causing growth in new business to come in at a slower but still rapid rate.

“A boost in overseas sales contributed to the increase in new business overall. According to the poll, businesses frequently reported a rise in demand for their services from outside sources.

By the end of the 2022–23 fiscal quarter, according to Pollyanna De Lima, associate director of economics at S&P Global Market Intelligence, India’s service industry had continued to grow after gaining speed in February.

Despite claims of higher food, gasoline, transportation, and salary costs as well as rising input prices at Indian service organizations, a significant portion of survey respondents indicated no change in spending since February, and the overall rate of inflation was modest and the smallest in two and a half years.

Together with the industrial trend, pressures on input prices in the service economy also continued to ease. Notwithstanding this, many service companies increased their selling rates to protect themselves against cost increases, encouraged by strong demand circumstances, according to De Lima.

Even though it increased for the eighth consecutive month, service sector employment barely increased in March. In spite of having enough workers to meet current needs, around 98% of survey respondents left payroll numbers unaltered.

De Lima stated that there was “weakness” in the employment sector, with “generally no change in employment evident neither in services nor in manufacturing as a general lack of demand on operational capacities and lower confidence in growth prospects impeded hiring activity.”

The majority of service providers anticipate that output will increase in the coming year, with marketing initiatives and strong demand serving as the primary drivers of this optimism.

After the most recent growth projections from the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the services PMI has slightly decreased (ADB).

On Tuesday, the World Bank and Asian Development Bank reduced their predictions for India’s economic growth in FY24 by 30 and 80 basis points, to 6.3% and 6.4%, respectively. They cited risks to the growth outlook posed by both domestic and international factors, such as the lag time between the tightening of monetary policy and an increase in geopolitical tensions, and decreased current spending by the government.