China’s exports to North Korea experienced a significant increase in April compared to the previous year, as revealed by Chinese customs data. Notably, shipments of wigs and fertilizers were among the major export items during this period. The data released by China’s General Administration of Customs indicated a remarkable 69% year-on-year surge in outbound shipments to the isolated country, amounting to $166 million.

The most valuable export items in terms of monetary value were processed hair and wool used in the production of wigs, valued at approximately $11.6 million, and diammonium hydrogen phosphate, a widely utilized fertilizer, valued at $8.84 million. Additionally, North Korea purchased $5.07 million worth of rice from China in April.

Looking at the cumulative figures for January to April, Chinese exports to North Korea soared to $603 million, a substantial increase from $270.59 million recorded in the same period the previous year, according to the customs data.

It is important to note that North Korea has long been grappling with food insecurity, and there are indications that the country’s food crisis may have worsened. In mid-February, South Korea’s DongA Ilbo newspaper reported on the deteriorating food situation in Pyongyang.

However, it is worth mentioning that North Korea has been subject to United Nations sanctions since 2006 due to its missile and nuclear programs. These sanctions have significantly impacted the country’s economy and international trade.

In conclusion, Chinese exports to North Korea experienced a notable surge in April compared to the previous year, with wigs and fertilizers being prominent among the exported goods. The cumulative data for the first four months of the year also reflected a substantial increase in Chinese exports to North Korea. Meanwhile, the food crisis in North Korea appears to have worsened, further emphasizing the country’s existing challenges. It is crucial to consider that North Korea remains under UN sanctions due to its missile and nuclear activities, which have had a profound impact on its economy and global trade.